
The High Court of Bukavu commenced a high-profile trial on Monday, involving three Chinese nationals accused of illegal mineral exploitation in Walungu, South Kivu. The defendants face seven serious charges, including illicit mineral extraction, money laundering, illegal residency in the DRC, fraud, pillaging of natural resources, and unlawful possession of mineral substances.
The case has attracted significant attention due to its potential to impact South Kivu’s ongoing battle against illegal resource exploitation. Authorities have condemned the environmental destruction and river pollution linked to illegal gold mining activities, which often involve foreign actors.
Thomas Chidibi, a lawyer from the Kinshasa Matete Bar Association, stressed the importance of a fair trial, emphasizing that the accused must be held accountable for violating the rights of the Democratic Republic of Congo. “They must be tried by the law, and their defense rights will be guaranteed,” Chidibi stated.
The accusations include clandestine exploitation of resources, with local communities demanding justice. Civil party lawyer Christian Wanduma expressed hope for a landmark verdict: “The population will not relent until we put an end to this illegal exploitation. This trial offers great relief, as the people expect either a conviction or the restitution of the looted minerals.”
The three Chinese nationals were arrested on January 4, in possession of 10 gold bars and $400,000 in cash. These seizures have sparked public outrage, making the trial a critical moment in the DRC’s ongoing efforts to combat illegal mining.
Governor Jean-Jacques Purusi Sadiki of South Kivu emphasized the region’s efforts to address the crisis. “We are working to systematize and legalize gold exploitation, ensuring that foreign investors are protected and that the population benefits from mining activities,” Sadiki stated.
The trial takes place amid an illegal mining crisis in South Kivu, where authorities reported in June 2024 that 547 companies were operating unlawfully. The outcome of this case is being closely monitored, as it could mark a pivotal moment in the DRC’s fight against resource exploitation and environmental damage.